Thursday, April 27, 2023

The Lord of the Rings: The King of the Golden Hall [Part Seven]

Théoden invites his guests to take refreshment with him before they ride out. While outside heralds cry and horns blow, Théoden, Eomer, Aragorn, Gimli, and Legolas sit to eat, while Eowyn, the king’s niece, waits upon the king. ‘The others were silent while Théoden questioned Gandalf concerning Saruman.’ 

Gandalf can’t say when Saruman’s treachery began; at first he was not evil, and a friend of Rohan. But as his heart grew colder, he began plotting its ruin. With Wormtongue placed in the court it was easy. In fact, if Eomer had not disobeyed orders and gone after the Orcs, Saruman would have a great prize, ‘not indeed that prize which Saruman desires above all else’, but members of his company who know a great secret hope that he dares not even speak of fully now.

Théoden comments that he indeed owes much to Eomer and his rambunctious ways. ‘Faithful heart may have froward tongue.’ Gandalf matches his proverb: ‘… to crooked eyes truth may wear a wry face.’ 

The king admits that he also owes much to Gandalf. What gift will he take for his help? He reserves only his sword, which he will need in battle. Gandalf asks for Shadowfax, who had only leant to him before. But now he will need to take the horse into battle. Théoden freely grants it, praising the horse: ‘In him one of the mighty steeds of old has returned.’

He also offers the others helms and armor from his armory, since they will need them for the coming conflict. Aragorn and Legolas get shining mail and round shields set with small gems. Gimli already has his dwarf-armor, but he takes a helm and a small shield that bears the White Horse, the emblem of the House of Eorl, which was made for Théoden himself when he was a boy. Gimli thanks the king; indeed, he would rather bear a horse than be borne by one.

As they finish, Eowyn comes forth bearing a cup of wine and offers it to the king, with the words ‘Ferthu Théoden hal!’ He drinks, then she gives it to the others. When she comes to Aragorn she pauses, eyes shining. Her hands are trembling as she hails the warrior. Aragorn hails her back, but is troubled by her reaction, and cannot smile back.

They all go down to the hall doors. Outside are all the lords or chiefs who live nearby, along with the guards and heralds. Before them all he declares Eomer as his heir, since his son Theodred is dead. Since he and Eomer must ride forth, he asks them who they would have rule until they return. Hama leads the people with nominating Eowyn, as a member of the House of Eorl. Theoden agrees, and gives her a corselet of mail and a sword as a sign of her leadership. She will lead the people to the refuge of Dunharrow until the battle is over. There, even if the Riders fall, she can long hold off the enemy.

Gimli and Legolas watch the army prepare to leave. Gimli complains about having to ride a horse into battle and says that Men certainly take a long time to get into action. Eomer comes up to him, leading his horse, and begs him to put aside their quarrel about Galadriel, and ride with him on his horse, Firefoot. Gimli agrees if Legolas can ride by his side. Eomer agrees gladly and says that with Aragorn on their other side none shall stand before them.

Gandalf calls to Shadowfax from down from the ford, and he comes running gladly to the wizard. Theoden confirms his gift of the horse before all men and declares Gandalf to be a lord of the Mark and always welcome as long as their people last.

Gandalf jumps onto Shadowfax, casts aside his hat and grey cloak. Wearing no helmet or mail, his snowy hair flows free, and his white robes shine dazzling in the sun.

‘Behold the White Rider!’ cried Aragorn.’ The army takes up the cry ‘Our King and the White Rider! … Forth the Eorlingas! The trumpets sound, spears are clashed on shields, the king raises his hand and ‘the last host of the Rohirrim’ rides into the West.

‘Far over the plain Eowyn saw the glitter of their spears, as she stood still, alone before the doors of the silent house.’



Bits and Bobs

Well, first a few translations: ‘Eowyn’ means ‘joy of horses’; Theodred means ‘the people’s counsel’; Dunharrow means ‘the heathen fane on the hillside’; Ferthu Theoden hal means ‘May you go forth in good health, Theoden!’ And the word froward means ‘contrary’.

For a while Eowyn was at first considered as Aragorn’s ultimate mate, a drawing together of Gondor and Rohan into closer unity. That element was later changed, with Arwen Elrond’s daughter taking that place, and the story of Eowyn taking a different turn. This seems to have been quite a habit of Tolkien’s, to never abandon an idea but to rework it in the narrative.

Théoden’s horse, by the way, is named Snowmane. There’ll be more about him in The Return of the King.


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