The writer Robertson Davies
was plagued from childhood with waking dreams and nightmares of a witch chasing
him, trying to catch and eat him. He would wake up paralyzed with fear. These
dreams followed him into his adult years, until finally in one dream he turned
to the witch and asked her, "Can't we be friends?" The witch became a
kindly figure and took his hand, ceasing to be terrifying.
How can a witch mean? Davies took this to mean he had gained some mastery over
his fears; a Freudian might say he'd finally come to terms with complex
feelings about his mother; a Jungian that he'd reconciled himself with a
fearsome aspect of his own personality. All three might be talking about the
same thing, from a different point of view. The witch is a potent symbol, and a
complicated one.
A distinguishing characteristic of the witch, be she good or bad, is a full
out, straight ahead, all-or-nothing attitude. Most human beings amble along in
life, neither very good nor very bad; a witch goes over the top in search of
knowledge or power or simply in a rage of life. The extremes of her personality
(often characterized as hunger) take her into an amoral, inhuman zone. Even a
good witch, like Granny Weatherwax, can terrify by her strict code. It is
the enthusiasm, the verve, the full depth of experience, that makes the witch
an appealing character, not the witch as a malicious, power-hungry cannibal.
This could be why lots of people would like to be a witch (a storybook witch,
with nothing to do with the dreary Satanic or neo-Pagan witches; more like Samantha in Bewitched or Sabrina the Teen-aged Witch). It's not
simply the magic powers; it's living beyond the work-a-day world and common
definitions of behavior that appeals. In this sense witches are rather like
pirates as epitomized in recent movies: they steer by their own compasses and
can be as moral or immoral as they choose. Witches have been metaphors (in
literature) for the artistic, the bohemian, the outsider who sees a part of
life that ordinary society denies, the stranger who, if shown a little kindness, can be changed into a kindly friend of unguessed talents. Who hasn't felt an admiration for toads and
owls and crooked trees that most people would brand ugly or repulsive, that may require special handling if they are to remain safe? Who hasn't
felt the impulse to go after one's desires as single-mindedly and without
thought of cost as the Wicked Witch of the West goes after the Ruby Slippers?
It's the pointy hat showing itself, and for good or ill we're usually forced to
push it back down.
As a metaphor, and not only as folklore or history, the witch will always be a
potent symbol. The witch is like the world, or like life itself: the sooner we
come to terms with them and assign them their proper station, the better off we
are.
- Reprinted from Power of Babel, October 31, 2010.
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