The
Tale
That
evening they are very weary. Gandalf gives them all another sip of miruvor.
They must rest through the night, as their attempt on the Redhorn Pass has
exhausted them. Meanwhile they must decide what to do now: find some other way
forward, or return to Rivendell in defeat. The return to Rivendell will be more
perilous now, and lead to ultimate defeat when Sauron’s forces come to
overwhelm it. ‘Then we must go on, if there is a way,’ said Frodo with a sigh.
There is a way, a dark and dangerous way, Gandalf replies, that he and Aragorn have discussed before they had tried the Pass. That is to take the road that leads through the Mines of Moria. A dread falls on the rest of the company. Moria is a name of ill-omen, a legend of fear. Boromir asks why they don’t go southward along the mountains and through the Gap of Rohan?
Gandalf
says that the road is more perilous now that he travels with the Ringbearer than
when Boromir came that way alone. It goes too close to Isengard and Saruman. It
would take much longer, and they cannot afford the time. If they take the road
under the mountains, they will vanish from spying eyes for a while and it will
be the way the Enemy least expects. There may be Orcs, true, but the Orcs of
the Misty Mountains were greatly reduced by the Battle of Five Armies. Maybe
they will even find the Dwarves there, and Balin son of Fundin ruling in some
deep hall. In any case, they ‘must tread the path that need chooses!’
Only
Gimli seems eager to see the halls of Durin. Gandalf himself has passed through
Moria alive, as has Aragorn, but the Ranger says the memory is very evil. But
he says that he will go, though some foresight warns him that if Gandalf passes
through the doors of Moria, beware! The danger to the Wizard will be greatest. Boromir
and Legolas declare against it. The hobbits are silent and look to Frodo. At
last Frodo says he does not wish to go against the advice of Gandalf, but they
should wait to vote on the matter until after they have rested. The morning
might bring better counsel then the cold gloom and the howling wind.
‘Suddenly
Aragorn leapt to his feet. ‘How the wind howls!’ he cried. ‘It is howling with
wolf voices. The Wargs have come west of the Mountains!’
That
decides things immediately. They will seek the way into Moria, some twenty
miles away, come the morning light. Pippin expresses his fear, but Sam says
they have some stout folk with them, and he doubts that Gandalf is destined for
the belly of a wolf. They climb to the top of the hill where they have been
sheltering. It is crowned by a knot of trees and a broken circle of stones.
They go ahead and build a fire; there is no hope of secrecy from the hunting
packs now.
They sit around the fire, and those not on guard doze uneasily. Bill the Pony trembles and sweats as the wolves howl all around them. Then in the dead of night the Fellowship is surrounded by a circle of shining eyes just beyond the firelight. They can see one great dark wolf-shape advancing on them; it lets out a shuddering, summoning howl.
‘Gandalf
stood up and strode forward, holding his staff aloft. ‘Listen, Hound of Sauron!’
he cried. ‘Gandalf is here. Fly, if you value your foul skin! I will shrivel
you from tail to snout, if you come within this ring.’ The wolf springs forward
with a snarl, but at that moment Legolas looses his bow, piercing the beast’s
throat with an arrow. It yells and falls dead with a thud, and the shining circle
of eyes is extinguished. The pack has fled and the howls cease.
The night is old, the waning moon setting, when Frodo starts awake as they are suddenly surrounded by a storm of howls. A great host of Wargs has gathered and is charging the hilltop. The company throws fresh fuel on the fire, and the springing Wargs attack the camp. Aragorn and Boromir are hewing with their great swords, Gimli is wielding his axe, and ‘the bow of Legolas was singing.’
Suddenly Gandalf strides forth, snatching a burning brand from the fire and seeming to grow into a great menacing shape. The wolves give back before him, and he tosses the brand high in the air. ‘It flared with a sudden white radiance like lightning and his voice rolled like thunder.’ The tree above him bursts into leaping flames that spread from tree-top to tree-top until the hill is crowned with dazzling light. Legolas’ last arrow kindles into fire as it flies and plunges into the heart of a great wolf-chieftain. All the others flee.
The
fires die down to embers and ash and bitter smoke. The first light of dawn
fills the sky. The enemy does not return. Sam sheathes his sword. ‘That was an
eye-opener and no mistake! Nearly singed the hair off my head!’
The
full light of morning shows that the corpses of the wolves have disappeared,
leaving only the arrows of Legolas behind undamaged, except one that has burned
down to a point. These were no ordinary wolves hunting for food.
The
weather turns clear, as if there is no more use for snow now that they have
retreated from the pass, and some power wishes to have clear light to see any
travelers moving through the land. Gandalf points out a line of bare cliffs on
the mountains’ side ahead of them, and in the midst of them one great grey
wall, taller than the rest. That is where they are heading. They try to find
the track by following the Sirannon stream, but it seems to have dried up for
some reason and cannot be found. They scramble and wander through a land of dry
red stone. The company’s hearts sink: they must find the door by nightfall, or
they will surely be attacked again in the wild.
Suddenly
Gimli, who has pressed ahead, calls them forward. They find the bed of the
Sirannon, empty and silent with barely a trickle of water. But by it is a path,
broken and decayed, that winds its way toward their goal.
‘Ah!
Here it is at last!’ said Gandalf. ‘This is where the stream ran: Sirannon, the
Gate-Stream, they used to call it. But what has happened to the water, I cannot
guess; it used to be swift and noisy. Come! We must hurry on. We are late.’
Bits
and Bobs
Sauron
has a long history with wolves in the Legendarium. In The Silmarillion,
he is known as the Lord of Werewolves and for a while has his fortress the
tower of Tol-in-Gaurhoth (the Isle of Werewolves), which began as the original
Minas Tirith under Finrod Felagund. There
Sauron began breeding large wolves and by sending evil spirits into them, turned
them into werewolves. He even turned himself into a wolf in an effort to
destroy the great hound Huan in accordance with a prophecy, but failed to
fulfill the terms and was defeated. Both he and Morgoth use wolves and Wargs
(unusually large, intelligent wolves) in their armies.
Tolkien
derived the word warg from the Old English wearg and the Old
Norse vargr, terms translated as choker, strangler, so named from
the way wolves kill. While Norse vargr was
a common synonym for wolf, Old English wearg was
used only for an outlaw or hunted criminal. The term persisted into Medieval times
when wolf’s-head was applied to outlaws and robbers. I remember Prince
John calling Robin Hood a wolf’s-head in the 1938 Errol Flynn film.
The
Wargs that attack the Fellowship in Hollin appear to be some kind of wraith or specter,
as they leave no physical remains. Regular Wargs are more substantial.
Gandalf
once again shows his mastery of fire and lights. The spell that he uses, ‘Naur
en edraith ammen! Naur dan i ngaurhoth!’ translates from Sindarin to ‘Fire be
for saving of us! Fire against the wolf-horde!’ His sudden towering appearance as
he uses his power recalls his intimidating pose to Bilbo when getting him to
give up the Ring.
Sam’s
phlegmatic observations on their situation once more serve as a coda to punctuate episodes,
even more times than I have noted above. While earlier they were gloomier, as
the situation grows more dire, the more encouraging his remarks become.
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